I’ve been studying really hard this semester, but my grades don’t reflect my hard work. What am I doing wrong?
Many people believe if you spend enough time studying, you’ll get good grades. Not true.
Time spent studying and getting good grades are not always as closely correlated as you might think.
1. Study a little bit every day.
It’s better to study a small amount every day than to study a huge
amount the day before the exam. The brain actually needs time to process
the material, so if you review your class notes 20 minutes a day for
the week prior to the exam (7 days x 20 min/day = 140 minutes of study
time), you’ll retain more information than if you study three hours the
night before the exam (180 minutes).
That’s an example of a 40-minute savings on study time to produce better results in just one class.
2. Know which assignments carrying the most weight and work on those first.
Not all assignments are created equal. Knowing which ones are most important will help you prioritize your time.
If it’s not clearly outlined in a class syllabus, ask your professor
how she determines your class grade and make smart choices based on this
information.
In every class you usually have multiple assignments. A five-point
project does not merit the same amount of time spent as a 50-point
project, but if you’re not careful with your time, the five-point
project ends up chewing up more time than it’s worth.
Be strategic and thoughtful about how you spend your time. Do the
important projects first. Don’t get lulled into feeling productive when
you’ve spent two hours on the five-point project if you have not spent
two hours on the 50-point project first.
It’s easy to spend a lot of time studying without producing good grades if you’re spending your time on the wrong things.
Be very mindful of how you spend your study time. Study each day, and
be disciplined about focusing your time on the most important
assignments as determined by how the assignment impacts your final
grade.
The skills you learn in regard to prioritization and time management
will help you be more successful in college and as well as your career.
Learn them now, and you’ll thank yourself for years to come.
3. Put in the time.
I recommend 10-12 hours per test as a starting point. Yes, I just wrote that.
If you earn too high a grade, cut back an hour or two for each test
in a class until you settle out at the right amount of studying to
achieve a low “A” grade. Remember, you’re in class for only 16 hours per
week. In high school, you put in 40. You have hours you can commit.
If you want to land a great job out of college, there’s no better first step than committing the time to get a strong GPA.
4. Find a great study spot.
Where you study matters — a lot. Get out of the dorm. Get out of the
student union. I generally don’t even like most floors of the main
campus library. There’s just too much activity in those spots.
Find a quiet, out-of-the-way location where you can get focused.
Almost any distraction will be more exciting to you than early European
history or macro accounting (depending on your interests), so minimize
the number of distractions you’ll experience.
5. Turn off your social media (and music).
There have been actual studies done showing that attempting to study
while Tweeting, Facebooking and/or texting will diminish your results.
Shocking, right?
My suggestion is to study for 50 minutes and then take a 10 minute
study break and tweet until your heart is content. Then turn all of your
media off again and go for another 50 minutes. Yes, I know it’s
painful, but how badly do you want that A?
6. Learn the notes first.
Professors lecture on what they think it most important. They test to
determine if you’ve grasped the most important material in the class.
As such, they will most likely test primarily from the lecture notes.
Don’t follow this advice out the window. Buy the book. Read the book,
and study it.
Just don’t focus on it at the expense of the notes (and shift your
focus away from it after the first exam if you determine your professor
is focused on the notes in his or her exams).
Achieving the grades you want is all about putting in the right quality and quantity of study time.
Increase your commitment (if you aren’t putting in 10+ hours per test
in study time) and improve your technique and results will follow